Medication Errors Cost Lives

Too often, patients underestimate the consequences of prescription errors.  Adverse reactions and complications, even death, can occur when a medication is not prescribed or administered correctly.  Errors with medications occur in hospital settings, when being filled in a pharmacy, as well as in the home. 

There are several steps you can take to help avoid prescription errors:

  • Request information from your physician about everything that is prescribed -why it is being prescribed, how often do you take it, what is the proper dosage, how is the medication taken, and what are the possible and expected side effects.
  • Provide your physician with a complete list of current medications being taken including over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins.  Even over-the-counter medications and dietary supplements can possibly interfere with medicines and/or exaggerate side effects.
  • While in a hospital, always ask that the nurse administering medication verify the medication with your chart and identification wristband (to ensure that you are receiving the medication intended for you and not another patient).
  • When handed a written prescription, make sure you can read it.  If you can't, chances are the pharmacist may not be able to either, which could lead to a medication error.
  • Before leaving the pharmacy with a prescription, ask the pharmacist to confirm that you have the correct medication according to your doctor's order.
  • Ask the pharmacist for written information about the medicine, and ask what types of beverages, foods or activities should be avoided.
  • Follow the stated dosing procedures (i.e. do not break caplets or tablets, do not open capsules, do not chew, etc.) and use proper measuring devices for liquid medicines.
  • Keep a log or record of prescriptions and side effects-this information will be helpful in the event of an emergency, adverse reaction and in the future for medical care.
  • In the event of an adverse reaction, call your health care professional immediately.  If your symptoms are life threatening such as a swollen throat or tongue, difficulty breathing, chest pains- seek emergency medical treatment immediately (i.e. call 911).

About the Author:

Schochor, Federico and Staton, P.A.
Medical Malpractice Lawyers in Maryland
1211 Saint Paul Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21202
Phone: (410) 234-1000
TOLL FREE: (888) 234-0001
Fax: (410) 234-1010
Email: jschochor@sfspa.com
URL: www.sfspa.com